IPG Q3 2013 Earnings Release 8-K


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
_______________________

 
FORM 8-K

_______________________


CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): October 18, 2013
 
The Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
 Delaware
1-6686
13-1024020
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
(Commission File
Number)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
 
 
 
1114 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York
10036
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
 
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 212-704-1200
 
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
  
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))



















Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On October 18, 2013, The Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc. (i) issued a press release, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated by reference herein, announcing its results for the third quarter and first nine months of 2013, (ii) held a conference call to discuss the foregoing results and (iii) posted an investor presentation, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.2 and incorporated by reference herein, on its website in connection with the conference call.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

Exhibit 99.1: Press release dated October 18, 2013 (furnished pursuant to Item 2.02)

Exhibit 99.2: Investor presentation dated October 18, 2013 (furnished pursuant to Item 2.02)




















































SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 
THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC.
Date: October 18, 2013
By:  
        /s/ Andrew Bonzani                           
 
 
Name:   Andrew Bonzani
Title:     Senior Vice President, General Counsel and
              Secretary










IPG Q3 2013 8-K Exhibit 99.1



INTERPUBLIC ANNOUNCES THIRD QUARTER
AND NINE MONTHS 2013 RESULTS

Third quarter organic revenue increase of 2.8% - first nine months organic revenue growth was 2.4%
Third quarter 2013 operating income of $141.5 million, an operating margin of 8.3% - compared to $131.4 million and 7.9%, respectively, in the year-ago period
Third quarter results include a non-operating pre-tax charge of $45.2 million, related to the early extinguishment of the company's 10% senior notes due 2017
Third quarter diluted earnings per share was $0.17 excluding the charge for early extinguishment of debt, compared to $0.15 per diluted share a year ago. Inclusive of the charge, diluted earnings per share in the third quarter 2013 was $0.11
Management credits recent actions, including debt redemptions, for company's strong capital structure

Summary

Revenue
Third quarter 2013 revenue was $1.70 billion, compared to $1.67 billion in the third quarter of 2012, with an organic revenue increase of 2.8% compared to the prior-year period. This was comprised of an organic revenue increase of 3.7% in the U.S. and 1.6% internationally, noting that the prior-year included higher project work in the U.K. for the Olympics.
For the first nine months of 2013, revenue was $5.00 billion, compared to $4.89 billion in the first nine months of 2012, with an organic revenue increase of 2.4% compared to the prior-year period. This was comprised of an organic revenue increase of 2.6% in the U.S. and 2.3% internationally.

Operating Results
Operating income in the third quarter of 2013 was $141.5 million, compared to operating income of $131.4 million in 2012. Operating margin was 8.3% for the third quarter of 2013, compared to 7.9% in 2012.
For the first nine months of 2013, operating income was $273.9 million, compared to operating income of $268.4 million in 2012. Operating margin remained flat at 5.5% for the first nine months of 2013 when compared to the prior-year period.






Net Results
Third quarter 2013 net income available to IPG common stockholders was $45.4 million, resulting in earnings of $0.11 per basic and diluted share. Excluding the impact of the early extinguishment of the 10.00% Senior Notes due 2017, diluted earnings per share was $0.17. This compares to net income available to IPG common stockholders a year ago of $68.7 million, or $0.16 per basic and $0.15 per diluted share.
For the first nine months of 2013, net income available to IPG common stockholders was $66.1 million, resulting in earnings of $0.16 per basic and diluted share. Excluding the impact of the early extinguishment of the 10.00% Senior Notes due 2017, diluted earnings per share was $0.22. This compares to net income available to IPG common stockholders a year ago of $121.8 million, or $0.28 per basic and $0.27 per diluted share.

"We are pleased to report a quarter of solid growth, reflecting the competitiveness of our agency brands, contributions from both our specialist and embedded digital capabilities, as well as strong performance in the US and emerging markets," said Michael I. Roth, Interpublic's Chairman and CEO. "We remain on track to deliver against our full-year target of 2-3% organic revenue growth. However, macro conditions in Europe and our results in that region remained more challenging than had been expected at the outset of this year. Investments related to new business wins have also been significant year-to-date. We will continue to drive to our target of 50 basis points of margin expansion for the year, though delivering such a result will depend on very strong performance in the fourth quarter. We are considering targeted year-end cost actions to appropriately position the company for further operating margin expansion in 2014 and beyond. The transformation of our balance sheet to one that is both simpler and more economical has put us in strong financial position. Our proven ability to help clients effectively manage their marketing investments in an increasingly complex consumer and media landscape represents our most significant opportunity for continued growth, which we will convert into higher levels of profitability and further long-term shareholder value creation."



Operating Results

Revenue
Revenue of $1.70 billion in the third quarter of 2013 increased 1.8% compared with the same period in 2012. During the quarter, the effect of foreign currency translation was negative 1.4%, the impact of net acquisitions was positive 0.4%, and the resulting organic revenue increase was 2.8%.

Revenue of $5.00 billion in the first nine months of 2013 increased 2.2% compared with the first nine months of 2012. During the first nine months of 2013, the effect of foreign currency translation was negative 1.1%, the impact of net acquisitions was positive 0.9%, and the resulting organic revenue increase was 2.4%.






Operating Expenses
During the third quarter of 2013, salaries and related expenses were $1.09 billion, an increase of 2.8% compared to the same period in 2012. After adjusting for currency effects and the impact of net acquisitions, salaries and related expenses increased 3.5% organically.

During the first nine months of 2013, salaries and related expenses were $3.35 billion, an increase of 2.7% compared to the same period in 2012. After adjusting for currency effects and the impact of net acquisitions, salaries and related expenses increased 2.8% organically.

Staff cost ratio, which is total salaries and related expenses as a percentage of total revenue, was 64.3% in the third quarter of 2013 compared to 63.7% in the same period in 2012, and was 66.9% in the first nine months of 2013 compared to 66.6% in the same period in 2012.

During the third quarter of 2013, office and general expenses were $465.3 million, a decrease of 2.0% compared to the same period in 2012. After adjusting for currency effects and the impact of net acquisitions, office and general expenses decreased 0.7% organically.

During the first nine months of 2013, office and general expenses were $1.38 billion, an increase of 1.0% compared to the same period in 2012. After adjusting for currency effects and the impact of net acquisitions, office and general expenses increased 1.8% organically.

Office and general expenses were 27.4% of total revenue in the third quarter of 2013 compared to 28.4% in the same period in 2012, and were 27.6% of total revenues in the first nine months of 2013 compared to 27.9% in the same period in 2012.

Non-Operating Results and Tax
Net interest expense of $17.9 million decreased by $7.0 million in the third quarter of 2013 compared to the same period in 2012. For the first nine months of 2013, net interest expense of $80.0 million increased by $4.5 million compared to the same period in 2012.

Other expense, net was $46.6 million and $40.0 million for the third quarter and the first nine months of 2013, respectively. During the third quarter of 2013, we recorded a pre-tax loss of $45.2 million related to the early extinguishment of the company's 10.00% Senior Notes due 2017.

The income tax provision in the third quarter of 2013 was $28.4 million on income before income taxes of $77.0 million, compared to a provision of $41.9 million on income before income taxes of $108.2 million in the same period in 2012. The income tax provision in the first nine months of 2013 was $78.0 million on income before





income taxes of $153.9 million, compared to a provision of $72.8 million on income before income taxes of $198.0 million in the same period in 2012. The effective income tax rate for the third quarter of 2013 was 36.9%, compared to 38.7% for the same period in 2012. The effective income tax rate for the first nine months of 2013 was 50.7%, compared to 36.8% for the same period in 2012.

Balance Sheet
At September 30, 2013, cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities totaled $1.00 billion, compared to $2.59 billion at December 31, 2012 and $1.20 billion at September 30, 2012. Total debt was $1.67 billion at September 30, 2013, compared to $2.45 billion at December 31, 2012.

On July 15, 2013, the company redeemed all $600.0 million in aggregate principal amount of its 10.00% Senior Notes due 2017.

Share Repurchase Program and Common Stock Dividend
During the third quarter of 2013, the company repurchased 6.2 million shares of its common stock at an aggregate cost of $100.2 million and an average price of $16.11 per share. During the first nine months of 2013, the company repurchased 19.9 million shares of its common stock at an aggregate cost of $280.8 million and an average price of $14.12 per share. During the third quarter of 2013, the company declared and paid a common stock cash dividend of $0.075 per share, for a total of $31.4 million.

For more information concerning the company's financial results, please refer to the accompanying slide presentation available on our website, www.interpublic.com.

# # #
About Interpublic
Interpublic is one of the world's leading organizations of advertising agencies and marketing services companies. Major global brands include BPN, Draftfcb, FutureBrand, GolinHarris International, Huge, Initiative, Jack Morton Worldwide, Lowe and Partners, MAGNA GLOBAL, McCann, Momentum, MRM, Octagon, R/GA, UM and Weber Shandwick. Leading domestic brands include Campbell Mithun, Carmichael Lynch, Deutsch, Gotham Inc., Hill Holliday, ID Media, Lowe Campbell Ewald, Mullen and The Martin Agency. For more information, please visit www.interpublic.com.

# # #

Contact Information
Tom Cunningham
(Press)
(212) 704-1326






Jerry Leshne
(Analysts, Investors)
(212) 704-1439

Cautionary Statement
This release contains forward-looking statements. Statements in this release that are not historical facts, including statements about management's beliefs and expectations, constitute forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current plans, estimates and projections, and are subject to change based on a number of factors, including those outlined under Item 1A, Risk Factors, in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we undertake no obligation to update publicly any of them in light of new information or future events.
Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Such factors include, but are not limited to, the following:
potential effects of a challenging economy, for example, on the demand for our advertising and marketing services, on our clients' financial condition and on our business or financial condition;
our ability to attract new clients and retain existing clients;
our ability to retain and attract key employees;
risks associated with assumptions we make in connection with our critical accounting estimates, including changes in assumptions associated with any effects of a weakened economy;
potential adverse effects if we are required to recognize impairment charges or other adverse accounting-related developments;
risks associated with the effects of global, national and regional economic and political conditions, including counterparty risks and fluctuations in economic growth rates, interest rates and currency exchange rates; and
developments from changes in the regulatory and legal environment for advertising and marketing and communications services companies around the world.
Investors should carefully consider these factors and the additional risk factors outlined in more detail under Item 1A, Risk Factors, in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.





THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SUMMARY OF EARNINGS
THIRD QUARTER REPORT 2013 AND 2012
(Amounts in Millions except Per Share Data)
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
 
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
Fav. (Unfav.)
% Variance
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
976.6

 
$
940.5

 
3.8
 %
 
International
723.8

 
729.9

 
(0.8
)%
Total Revenue
1,700.4

 
1,670.4

 
1.8
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and Related Expenses
1,093.6

 
1,064.3

 
(2.8
)%
 
Office and General Expenses
465.3

 
474.7

 
2.0
 %
Total Operating Expenses
1,558.9

 
1,539.0

 
(1.3
)%
Operating Income
141.5

 
131.4

 
7.7
 %
Operating Margin %
8.3
%
 
7.9
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses and Other Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest Expense
(23.7
)
 
(31.6
)
 
 
 
Interest Income
5.8

 
6.7

 
 
 
Other (Expense) Income, Net
(46.6
)
 
1.7

 
 
Total (Expenses) and Other Income
(64.5
)
 
(23.2
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before Income Taxes
77.0

 
108.2

 
 
Provision for Income Taxes
28.4

 
41.9

 
 
Income of Consolidated Companies
48.6

 
66.3

 
 
 
Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Affiliates
0.6

 
1.4

 
 
Net Income
49.2

 
67.7

 
 
 
Net (Income) Loss Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests
(0.9
)
 
3.9

 
 
Net Income Attributable to IPG
48.3

 
71.6

 
 
 
Dividends on Preferred Stock
(2.9
)
 
(2.9
)
 
 
Net Income Available to IPG Common Stockholders
$
45.4

 
$
68.7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.11

 
$
0.16

 
 
Diluted
$
0.11

 
$
0.15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
419.7

 
431.3

 
 
Diluted
426.1

 
456.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends Declared Per Common Share
$
0.075

 
$
0.060

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 






THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SUMMARY OF EARNINGS
THIRD QUARTER REPORT 2013 AND 2012
(Amounts in Millions except Per Share Data)
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
 
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
Fav. (Unfav.)
% Variance
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
2,867.6

 
$
2,771.1

 
3.5
 %
 
International
2,132.0

 
2,121.8

 
0.5
 %
Total Revenue
4,999.6

 
4,892.9

 
2.2
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and Related Expenses
3,345.9

 
3,258.1

 
(2.7
)%
 
Office and General Expenses
1,379.8

 
1,366.4

 
(1.0
)%
Total Operating Expenses
4,725.7

 
4,624.5

 
(2.2
)%
Operating Income
273.9

 
268.4

 
2.0
 %
Operating Margin %
5.5
%
 
5.5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses and Other Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest Expense
(98.0
)
 
(96.9
)
 
 
 
Interest Income
18.0

 
21.4

 
 
 
Other (Expense) Income, Net
(40.0
)
 
5.1

 
 
Total (Expenses) and Other Income
(120.0
)
 
(70.4
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before Income Taxes
153.9

 
198.0

 
 
Provision for Income Taxes
78.0

 
72.8

 
 
Income of Consolidated Companies
75.9

 
125.2

 
 
 
Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Affiliates
0.9

 
2.3

 
 
Net Income
76.8

 
127.5

 
 
 
Net (Income) Loss Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests
(2.0
)
 
3.0

 
 
Net Income Attributable to IPG
74.8

 
130.5

 
 
 
Dividends on Preferred Stock
(8.7
)
 
(8.7
)
 
 
Net Income Available to IPG Common Stockholders
$
66.1

 
$
121.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.16

 
$
0.28

 
 
Diluted
$
0.16

 
$
0.27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
419.7

 
435.5

 
 
Diluted
424.8

 
469.7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends Declared Per Common Share
$
0.225

 
$
0.180

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 






THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF LOSS ON EARLY EXTINGUISHMENT OF DEBT (Amounts in Millions except Per Share Data)
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2013
 
As reported
 
Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt
 
Ex-Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt
Income Before Income Taxes
$
77.0

 
$
(45.2
)
 
$
122.2

Provision for Income Taxes
(28.4
)
 
16.9

 
(45.3
)
Effective Tax Rate
36.9
%
 
 
 
37.1
%
Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Affiliates
0.6

 
 
 
0.6

Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests
(0.9
)
 
 
 
(0.9
)
Dividends on Preferred Stock
(2.9
)
 
 
 
(2.9
)
 Net Income Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Basic
$
45.4

 
$
(28.3
)
 
$
73.7

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjustments: Effect of Dilutive Securities
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred Stock Dividends
0.0

 
 
 
2.9

Net Income Available to Common Stockholders - Diluted
$
45.4

 
 
 
$
76.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Basic
419.7

 
 
 
419.7

Add: Effect of Dilutive Securities
 
 
 
 
 
     Restricted Stock, Stock Options and Other Equity Awards
6.4

 
 
 
6.4

Preferred Stock Outstanding
0.0

 
 
 
17.3

Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Diluted
426.1

 
 
 
443.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Basic
$
0.11

 
 
 
$
0.18

Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Diluted
$
0.11

 
 
 
$
0.17























THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF LOSS ON EARLY EXTINGUISHMENT OF DEBT (Amounts in Millions except Per Share Data)
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013
 
As reported
 
Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt
 
Ex-Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt
Income Before Income Taxes
$
153.9

 
$
(45.2
)
 
$
199.1

Provision for Income Taxes
(78.0
)
 
16.9

 
(94.9
)
Effective Tax Rate
50.7
%
 
 
 
47.7
%
Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Affiliates
0.9

 
 
 
0.9

Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests
(2.0
)
 
 
 
(2.0
)
Dividends on Preferred Stock
(8.7
)
 
 
 
(8.7
)
 Net Income Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Basic
$
66.1

 
$
(28.3
)
 
$
94.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjustments: Effect of Dilutive Securities
 
 
 
 
 
Interest on 4.75% Notes
0.0

 
 
 
0.8

Net Income Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Diluted
$
66.1

 
 
 
$
95.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Basic
419.7

 
 
 
419.7

Add: Effect of Dilutive Securities
 
 
 
 
 
     Restricted Stock, Stock Options and Other Equity Awards
5.1

 
 
 
5.1

     4.75% Notes
0.0

 
 
 
4.4

Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Diluted
424.8

 
 
 
429.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Basic
$
0.16

 
 
 
$
0.22

Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Diluted
$
0.16

 
 
 
$
0.22




investordeckq32013final
THIRD QUARTER 2013 EARNINGS CONFERENCE CALL October 18, 2013


 
• Revenue increased 1.8% from Q3-12, 2.8% on an organic basis  U.S. organic growth was 3.7%  International organic growth was 1.6% • Q3 operating income was $142 million, an increase of 7.7% • Operating margin was 8.3%, an increase of 40 basis points • Diluted EPS was $0.11 including $0.06 charge for early debt redemption  $0.17 ex-charge compared to $0.15 a year ago • Repurchased 6 million shares, redeemed $600 million 10.00% Notes, and, in October, converted preferred to common stock Overview – Third Quarter 2013 Page 2 See reconciliation of organic revenue change on page 17 and diluted EPS on page 21.


 
Operating Performance (Amounts in Millions, except per share amounts) Page 3 2013 2012 Revenue 1,700.4$ 1,670.4$ Salaries and Related Expenses 1,093.6 1,064.3 Office and General Expenses 465.3 474.7 Operating Income 141.5 131.4 Interest Expense (23.7) (31.6) Interest Income 5.8 6.7 Other (Expense) Income, net (46.6) 1.7 Income Before Income Taxes 77.0 108.2 Provision for Income Taxes 28.4 41.9 Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Affiliates 0.6 1.4 Net Income 49.2 67.7 Net (Income) Loss Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests (0.9) 3.9 Net Income Attributable to IPG 48.3 71.6 Dividends on Preferred Stock (2.9) (2.9) 45.4$ 68.7$ Earnings per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders: Basic 0.11$ 0.16$ Diluted 0.11$ 0.15$ Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding: Basic 419.7 431.3 Diluted 426.1 456.1 Dividends Declared per Common Share 0.075$ 0.060$ Three Months Ended September 30, Net Income Available to IPG Common Stockholders


 
2013 2012 Total Organic 2013 2012 Total Organic IAN 1,370.9$ 1,332.5$ 2.9% 4.0% 4,047.7$ 3,999.7$ 1.2% 1.6% CMG 329.5$ 337.9$ (2.5%) (2.0%) 951.9$ 893.2$ 6.6 6.4 Change Nine Months Ended Change Three Months Ended September 30, September 30, $ % Change $ % Change September 30, 2012 1,670.4$ 4,892.9$ Total change 30.0 1.8% 106.7 2.2% Foreign currency (23.5) (1.4%) (53.1) (1.1%) Net acquisitions/(divestitures) 6.9 0.4% 40.1 0.9% Organic 46.6 2.8% 119.7 2.4% September 30, 2013 1,700.4$ 4,999.6$ Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended Revenue ($ in Millions) Page 4 See reconciliations of segment organic revenue change on pages 17 and 18. Integrated Agency Networks (“IAN”): McCann Worldgroup, Draftfcb, Lowe & Partners, IPG Mediabrands and our domestic integrated agencies Constituency Management Group (“CMG”): Weber Shandwick, GolinHarris, Jack Morton, FutureBrand, Octagon and our other marketing service specialists


 
Total Organic Total Organic United States 3.8% 3.7% 3.5% 2.6% International (0.8%) 1.6% 0.5% 2.3% United Kingdom (11.0%) (9.3%) (2.6%) (0.7%) Continental Europe (0.4%) (5.9%) (4.2%) (6.7%) Asia Pacific 7.0% 11.3% 5.0% 6.8% Latin America (0.7%) 8.0% 6.3% 13.1% All Other Markets (2.4%) 3.1% (1.4%) 3.0% Worldwide 1.8% 2.8% 2.2% 2.4% Three Months Ended September 30, 2013 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013 Geographic Revenue Cha ge Page 5 “All Other Markets” includes Canada, Africa and the Middle East. See reconciliations of organic revenue change on pages 17 and 18.


 
(0.9%) 0.9% 3.8% 3.7% (10.8%) 7.0% 6.1% 0.7% (12.0%) (10.0%) (8.0%) (6.0%) (4.0%) (2.0%) 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% Q4-05 Q4-06 Q4-07 Q4-08 Q4-09 Q4-10 Q4-11 Q4-12 Organic Revenue Growth Page 6 See reconciliation on page 19. Trailing Twelve Months Q3-13 1.8%


 
Salaries & Related 2013 2012 $ Total Organic Three Months Ended September 30, 1,093.6$ 1,064.3$ 29.3$ 2.8% 3.5% % of Revenue 64.3% 63.7% Three months severance 19.8$ 16.7$ 3.1$ 18.6% % of Revenue 1.2% 1.0% Nine Months Ended September 30, 3,345.9$ 3,258.1$ 87.8$ 2.7% 2.8% % of Revenue 66.9% 66.6% Nine months severance 68.8$ 58.7$ 10.1$ 17.2% % of Revenue 1.4% 1.2% Office & General 2013 2012 $ Total Organic Three Months Ended September 30, 465.3$ 474.7$ (9.4)$ (2.0%) (0.7%) % of Revenue 27.4% 28.4% Three months occupancy expense (ex-D&A) 124.6$ 120.2$ 4.4$ 3.7% % of Revenue 7.3% 7.2% Nine Months Ended September 30, 1,379.8$ 1,366.4$ 13.4$ 1.0% 1.8% % of Revenue 27.6% 27.9% Nine months occupancy expense (ex-D&A) 371.3$ 363.0$ 8.3$ 2.3% % of Revenue 7.4% 7.4% Change Change Expenses ($ in Millions) Page 7 See reconciliations of organic measures on pages 17 and 18.


 
(1.7%) 1.7% 5.3% 8.5% 5.7% 8.4% 9.8% 9.8% (4.0%) (2.0%) 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0% Q4-05 Q4-06 Q4-07 Q4-08 Q4-09 Q4-10 Q4-11 Q4-12 Operating Margin Page 8 Trailing Twelve Months Q3-13 9.7%


 
September 30, December 31, September 30, 2013 2012 2012 CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents 999.3$ 2,574.8$ 1,187.3$ Marketable securities 5.2 16.0 14.3 Restricted marketable securities 0.0 0.0 94.7 Accounts receivable, net 3,830.2 4,496.6 3,839.9 Expenditures billable to clients 1,551.0 1,318.8 1,513.6 Other current assets 377.1 332.1 324.7 Total current assets 6,762.8$ 8,738.3$ 6,974.5$ CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable 5,705.6$ 6,584.8$ 5,846.8$ Accrued liabilities 553.3 728.2 650.0 Short-term borrowings 186.3 172.1 200.5 Current portion of long-term debt 2.2 216.6 217.1 Total current liabilities 6,447.4$ 7,701.7$ 6,914.4$ Balance Sheet – Current Portion ($ in Millions) Page 9 (1) In the second quarter of 2012, Facebook completed an initial public offering and as a result, our Facebook investment was reclassified to restricted marketable securities and adjusted to market value through stockholders’ equity on our balance sheet. In the fourth quarter of 2012, we sold our Facebook investment. (1)


 
2013 2012 NET INCOME 49$ 68$ OPERATING ACTIVITIES Depreciation & amortization 50 47 Deferred taxes 43 11 Non-cash loss on early extinguishment of debt 15 - Other non-cash items 8 5 Change in working capital, net 38 (240) Other non-current assets & liabilities (42) 5 Net cash provided by (used in) Operating Activities 161 (104) INVESTING ACTIVITIES Capital expenditures (45) (41) Acquisitions & deferred payments, net - (89) Net cash used in Investing Activities (45) (130) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Purchase of long-term debt (600) - Repurchase of common stock (100) (83) Common stock dividends (31) (26) Net (decrease) increase in short-term bank borrowings (6) 17 Exercise of stock options 12 1 Distributions to noncontrolling interests (3) (3) Preferred stock dividends (3) (3) Other financing activities 1 (2) Net cash used in Financing Activities (730) (99) Currency Effect - 20 Decrease in Cash & S/T Marketable Securities (614)$ (313)$ Three Months Ended September 30, Cash Flow ($ in Millions) Page 10 (1) Excludes the net purchase, sale and maturities of short-term marketable securities. See reconciliation on page 20. (1)


 
$2,349 $2,120 $1,947 $1,737 $1,769 $1,652 $1,670 $1,000 $1,500 $2,000 $2,500 $3,000 12/31/2007 12/31/2008 12/31/2009 12/31/2010 12/31/2011 12/31/2012 9/30/2013 $2,450 Total Debt (1) ($ in Millions) Page 11 (1) Includes current portion of long-term debt, short-term borrowings and long-term debt. (2) Includes our November 2012 debt issuances of $800 aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes, which pre-funded our plan to redeem a similar amount of debt in 2013. (2)


 
Summary Page 12 • Solid Q3 growth in most world markets • Built on strong year-to-date record of new business • Continued expense focus while making investments for growth and profitability • Driving further value creation through more efficient capital structure and return of capital to shareholders


 
Appendix


 
Operating Performance (Amounts in Millions, except per share amounts) Page 14 2013 2012 Revenue 4,999.6$ 4,892.9$ Salaries and Related Expenses 3,345.9 3,258.1 Office and General Expenses 1,379.8 1,366.4 Operating Income 273.9 268.4 Interest Expense (98.0) (96.9) Interest Income 18.0 21.4 Other (Expense) Income, net (40.0) 5.1 Income Before Income Taxes 153.9 198.0 Provision for Income Taxes 78.0 72.8 Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Affiliates 0.9 2.3 Net Income 76.8 127.5 Net (Income) Loss Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests (2.0) 3.0 Net Income Attributable to IPG 74.8 130.5 Dividends on Preferred Stock (8.7) (8.7) 66.1$ 121.8$ Earnings per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders: Basic 0.16$ 0.28$ Diluted 0.16$ 0.27$ Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding: Basic 419.7 435.5 Diluted 424.8 469.7 Dividends Declared per Common Share 0.225$ 0.180$ Net Income Available to IPG Common Stockholders Nine Months Ended September 30,


 
2013 2012 NET INCOME 77$ 128$ OPERATING ACTIVITIES Depreciation & amortization 156 147 Deferred taxes 29 (32) Non-cash loss on early extinguishment of debt 15 - Other non-cash items 4 22 Change in working capital, net (667) (701) Other non-current assets & liabilities (44) (9) Net cash used in Operating Activities (430) (445) INVESTING ACTIVITIES Capital expenditures (92) (99) Acquisitions & deferred payments, net (48) (141) Business & investment purchases/sales, net 1 12 Net cash used in Investing Activities (139) (228) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Purchase of long-term debt (601) (401) Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt - 247 Repurchase of common stock (281) (201) Common stock dividends (94) (78) Exercise of stock options 44 9 Acquisition-related payments (28) (36) Net increase in short-term bank borrowings 13 46 Distributions to noncontrolling interests (10) (12) Preferred stock dividends (9) (9) Other financing activities 10 (5) Net cash used in Financing Activities (956) (440) Currency Effect (61) (1) Decrease in Cash & S/T Marketable Securities (1,586)$ (1,114)$ Nine Months Ended September 30, Cash Flow ($ in Millions) Page 15 (1) Excludes the net purchase, sale and maturities of short-term marketable securities. See reconciliation on page 20. (1)


 
Q1 Q2 Q3 YTD 2013 Depreciation and amortization of fixed assets and intangible assets 38.2$ 39.2$ 40.5$ 117.9$ Amortization of restricted stock and other non-cash compensation 15.5 9.4 8.0 32.9 Net amortization of bond discounts and deferred financing costs 1.4 2.6 1.4 5.4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 FY 2012 Depreciation and amortization of fixed assets and intangible assets 34.6$ 36.8$ 37.4$ 38.9$ 147.7$ Amortization of restricted stock and other non-cash compensation 16.7 12.7 8.3 6.8 44.5 Net amortization of bond (premiums) discounts and deferred financing costs (1.7) 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.8 2013 2012 Depreciation and Amortization ($ in Millions) Page 16


 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2012 Foreign Currency Net Acquisitions / (Divestitures) Three Months Ended September 30, 2013 Organic Total Segment Revenue IAN 1,332.5$ (20.9)$ 5.8$ 53.5$ 1,370.9$ 4.0% 2.9% CMG 337.9 (2.6) 1.1 (6.9) 329.5 (2.0%) (2.5%) Total 1,670.4$ (23.5)$ 6.9$ 46.6$ 1,700.4$ 2.8% 1.8% Geographic United States 940.5$ -$ 0.9$ 35.2$ 976.6$ 3.7% 3.8% International 729.9 (23.5) 6.0 11.4 723.8 1.6% (0.8%) United Kingdom 148.8 (2.6) - (13.8) 132.4 (9.3%) (11.0%) Continental Europe 165.3 8.8 0.2 (9.7) 164.6 (5.9%) (0.4%) Asia Pacific 202.9 (14.3) 5.6 23.0 217.2 11.3% 7.0% Latin America 107.5 (9.6) 0.2 8.6 106.7 8.0% (0.7%) All Other Markets 105.4 (5.8) - 3.3 102.9 3.1% (2.4%) Worldwide 1,670.4$ (23.5)$ 6.9$ 46.6$ 1,700.4$ 2.8% 1.8% Expenses Salaries & Related 1,064.3$ (11.5)$ 3.8$ 37.0$ 1,093.6$ 3.5% 2.8% Office & General 474.7 (8.5) 2.2 (3.1) 465.3 (0.7%) (2.0%) Total 1,539.0$ (20.0)$ 6.0$ 33.9$ 1,558.9$ 2.2% 1.3% Components of Change Change Organic Reconciliation of Organic Measures ($ in Millions) Page 17


 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 Foreign Currency Net Acquisitions / (Divestitures) Organic Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013 Organic Total Segment Revenue IAN 3,999.7$ (47.9)$ 33.3$ 62.6$ 4,047.7$ 1.6% 1.2% CMG 893.2 (5.2) 6.8 57.1 951.9 6.4% 6.6% Total 4,892.9$ (53.1)$ 40.1$ 119.7$ 4,999.6$ 2.4% 2.2% Geographic United States 2,771.1$ -$ 25.5$ 71.0$ 2,867.6$ 2.6% 3.5% International 2,121.8 (53.1) 14.6 48.7 2,132.0 2.3% 0.5% United Kingdom 400.7 (7.5) (0.2) (2.8) 390.2 (0.7%) (2.6%) Continental Europe 543.3 13.6 (0.3) (36.2) 520.4 (6.7%) (4.2%) Asia Pacific 584.8 (25.3) 14.6 40.0 614.1 6.8% 5.0% Latin America 294.3 (20.7) 0.5 38.7 312.8 13.1% 6.3% All Other Markets 298.7 (13.2) - 9.0 294.5 3.0% (1.4%) Worldwide 4,892.9$ (53.1)$ 40.1$ 119.7$ 4,999.6$ 2.4% 2.2% Expenses Salaries & Related 3,258.1$ (28.1)$ 23.9$ 92.0$ 3,345.9$ 2.8% 2.7% Office & General 1,366.4 (18.6) 7.6 24.4 1,379.8 1.8% 1.0% Total 4,624.5$ (46.7)$ 31.5$ 116.4$ 4,725.7$ 2.5% 2.2% Components of Change Change Reconciliation of Organic Measures ($ in Millions) Page 18


 
Last Twelve Months Ending Beginning of Period Revenue Foreign Currency Net Acquisitions / (Divestitures) Organic End of Period Revenue 12/31/05 6,387.0$ 40.4$ (107.4)$ (56.2)$ 6,263.8$ 3/31/06 6,323.8 (10.9) (132.6) 81.5 6,261.8 6/30/06 6,418.4 (8.8) (157.5) (68.5) 6,183.6 9/30/06 6,335.9 (13.9) (140.4) 15.6 6,197.2 12/31/06 6,263.8 20.7 (165.5) 57.8 6,176.8 3/31/07 6,261.8 78.4 (147.2) 16.0 6,209.0 6/30/07 6,183.6 102.4 (124.7) 166.6 6,327.9 9/30/07 6,197.2 137.3 (110.9) 209.2 6,432.8 12/31/07 6,176.8 197.5 (70.7) 233.1 6,536.7 3/31/08 6,209.0 217.8 (45.9) 280.6 6,661.5 6/30/08 6,327.9 244.8 (12.6) 282.4 6,842.5 9/30/08 6,432.8 237.4 32.8 317.2 7,020.2 12/31/08 6,536.7 71.5 87.6 243.0 6,938.8 3/31/09 6,661.5 (88.3) 114.7 91.9 6,779.8 6/30/09 6,842.5 (286.2) 139.2 (275.3) 6,420.2 9/30/09 7,020.2 (390.1) 115.2 (636.4) 6,108.9 12/31/09 6,938.8 (251.6) 69.1 (748.9) 6,007.4 3/31/10 6,779.8 (88.2) 36.0 (705.4) 6,022.2 6/30/10 6,420.2 59.1 2.0 (316.9) 6,164.4 9/30/10 6,108.9 117.7 9.6 60.1 6,296.3 12/31/10 6,007.4 63.3 17.0 419.6 6,507.3 3/31/11 6,022.2 21.0 18.2 583.7 6,645.1 6/30/11 6,164.4 61.5 12.4 535.8 6,774.1 9/30/11 6,296.3 119.1 (7.7) 539.5 6,947.2 12/31/11 6,507.3 122.2 (8.6) 393.7 7,014.6 3/31/12 6,645.1 92.9 (1.4) 310.0 7,046.6 6/30/12 6,774.1 (14.3) 14.5 247.3 7,021.6 9/30/12 6,947.2 (117.2) 39.7 95.8 6,965.5 12/31/12 7,014.6 (147.6) 41.8 47.4 6,956.2 3/31/13 7,046.6 (143.7) 48.2 41.3 6,992.4 6/30/13 7,021.6 (111.4) 56.9 65.8 7,032.9 9/30/13 6,965.5 (80.3) 49.5 128.2 7,062.9 Components of Change During the Period Reconciliation of Organic Revenue Growth ($ in Millions) Page 19


 
2013 2012 2013 2012 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Cash used in Investing Activities per presentation (45)$ (130)$ (139)$ (228)$ Purchase, sale and maturities of short-term marketable securities, net (1) (1) 11 (1) Cash used in Investing Activities as reported (46)$ (131)$ (128)$ (229)$ Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, Reconciliation of Investing Cash Flow ($ in Millions) Page 20


 
As Reported Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt Ex - Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt Income Before Income Taxes 77.0$ (45.2)$ 122.2$ Provision for Income Taxes (28.4) 16.9 (45.3) Effective Tax Rate 36.9% 37.1% Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Affiliates 0.6 0.6 Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests (0.9) (0.9) Dividends on Preferred Stock (2.9) (2.9) 45.4$ (28.3)$ 73.7$ Adjustments:Effect of Dilutive Securities Preferred Stock Dividends 0.0 2.9 45.4$ 76.6$ Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Basic 419.7 419.7 Add: Effect of Dilutive Securities Restricted Stock, Stock Options and Other Equity Aw ards 6.4 6.4 Preferred Stock Outstanding 0.0 17.3 Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Diluted 426.1 443.4 Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Basic 0.11$ 0.18$ Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Diluted 0.11$ 0.17$ Net Income Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Basic Three Months Ended September 30, 2013 Net Income Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Diluted ($ in Millions) Page 21 Reconciliation of Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt (1) (1) In July 2013, we redeemed $600 in aggregate principal amount of our 10.00% Notes at 105%. (2) Loss on early extinguishment of debt of $45.2 included a redemption premium of $30.0, the write-off of the remaining unamortized discount of $7.3 and unamortized debt issuance cost of $7.9. (2)


 
As Reported Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt Ex -Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt Income Before Income Taxes 153.9$ (45.2)$ 199.1$ Provision for Income Taxes (78.0) 16.9 (94.9) Effective Tax Rate 50.7% 47.7% Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Affiliates 0.9 0.9 Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests (2.0) (2.0) Dividends on Preferred Stock (8.7) (8.7) 66.1$ (28.3)$ 94.4$ Adjustments: Effect of Dilutive Securities Interest on 4.75% Notes 0.0 0.8 Net Income Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Diluted 66.1$ 95.2$ Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Basic 419.7 419.7 Add: Effect of Dilutive Securities Restricted Stock, Stock Options and Other Equity Aw ards 5.1 5.1 4.75% Notes 0.0 4.4 Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Diluted 424.8 429.2 Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Basic 0.16$ 0.22$ Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Diluted 0.16$ 0.22$ Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013 Net Income Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Basic (1) In July 2013, we redeemed $600 in aggregate principal amount of our 10.00% Notes at 105%. (2) Loss on early extinguishment of debt of $45.2 included a redemption premium of $30.0, the write-off of the remaining unamortized discount of $7.3 and unamortized debt issuance cost of $7.9. Reconciliation of Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt (1) ($ in Millions) Page 22 (2)


 
Metrics Update


 
Metrics Update Page 24 SALARIES & RELATED Trailing Twelve Months (% of revenue) Base, Benefits & Tax Incentive Expense Severance Expense Temporary Help OFFICE & GENERAL Trailing Twelve Months (% of revenue) Professional Fees Occupancy Expense (ex-D&A) T&E, Office Supplies & Telecom All Other O&G FINANCIAL Available Liquidity $1.0 Billion 5-Year Credit Facility Covenants Category Metric


 
63.1% 63.1% 63.4% 60.0% 62.0% 64.0% 66.0% 9/30/2012 12/31/2012 9/30/2013 % of Revenue, Trailing Twelve Months Salaries & Related Expenses Page 25


 
Salaries & Related Expenses (% of Revenue) Page 26 Three and Nine Months Ended September 30 “All Other Salaries & Related,” not shown, was 2.5% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2.8% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012. 2013 2012 1.2% 1.0% 1.4% 1.2% 0.0% 1.0% 2.0% 3.0% Severance Expense Nine MonthsThree Months 3.8% 3.8% 3.7% 3.8% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% Temporary Help Nine MonthsThree Months 2.2% 2.3% 3.0% 3.3% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% Incentive Expense Nine MonthsThree Months 54.6% 53.8% 56.3% 55.5% 45.0% 50.0% 55.0% 60.0% Base, Benefits & Tax Nine MonthsThree Months


 
Office & General Expenses Page 27 27.5% 27.1% 26.9% 25.0% 26.0% 27.0% 28.0% 29.0% 9/30/2012 12/31/2012 9/30/2013 % of Revenue, Trailing Twelve Months


 
1.5% 1.5% 1.7% 1.7% 0.0% 1.0% 2.0% 3.0% Professional Fees Nine MonthsThree Months 7.3% 7.2% 7.4% 7.4% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% Occupancy Expense (ex-D&A) Nine MonthsThree Months 15.1% 16.1% 14.8% 14.9% 12.0% 14.0% 16.0% 18.0% All Other O&G Nine MonthsThree Months 3.5% 3.6% 3.7% 3.9% 2.0% 3.0% 4.0% 5.0% T&E, Office Supplies & Telecom Nine MonthsThree Months Office & General Expenses (% of Revenue) Page 28 Three and Nine Months Ended September 30 “All Other O&G” includes production expenses, depreciation and amortization, bad debt expense, contingent acquisition obligations, foreign currency gains (losses), restructuring and other reorganization-related charges (reversals), long-lived asset impairments and other expenses. 2013 2012


 
$1,202 $2,591 $1,651 $1,619 $1,005 $984 $985 $986 $986 $986 $0 $500 $1,000 $1,500 $2,000 $2,500 $3,000 $3,500 $4,000 9/30/2012 12/31/2012 3/31/2013 6/30/2013 9/30/2013 Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Marketable Securities Available Committed Credit Facility Available Liquidity ($ in Millions) Page 29 Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Marketable Securities + Available Committed Credit Facility (1) Includes net proceeds from our November 2012 debt issuances of $800 aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes, which pre-funded our plan to address our capital structure in 2013. (2) In July 2013, we used $630 to redeem $600 aggregate principal amount of our 10.00% Notes at 105%. (1) (1) (1) (2)


 
Last Twelve Months Ending September 30, 2013 I. Interest Coverage Ratio (not less than): 5.00x Actual Interest Coverage Ratio: 8.48x II. Leverage Ratio (not greater than): 2.75x Actual Leverage Ratio: 1.90x Interest Coverage Ratio - Interest Expense Reconciliation Last Twelve Months Ending September 30, 2013 Interest Expense: $134.6 - Interest income 26.1 - Other 16.2 + Preferred stock dividends 11.6 Net interest expense as defined: $103.9 EBITDA Reconciliation Last Twelve Months Ending September 30, 2013 Operating Income: $683.8 + Depreciation and amortization 196.5 + Other non-cash charges 0.5 EBITDA as defined: $880.8 Covenants $1.0 Billion 5-Year Credit Facility Covenants ($ in Millions) Page 30


 
Cautionary Statement Page 31 This investor presentation contains forward-looking statements. Statements in this investor presentation that are not historical facts, including statements about management’s beliefs and expectations, constitute forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current plans, estimates and projections, and are subject to change based on a number of factors, including those outlined in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K under Item 1A, Risk Factors. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we undertake no obligation to update publicly any of them in light of new information or future events. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Such factors include, but are not limited to, the following: ➔ potential effects of a challenging economy, for example, on the demand for our advertising and marketing services, on our clients’ financial condition and on our business or financial condition; ➔ our ability to attract new clients and retain existing clients; ➔ our ability to retain and attract key employees; ➔ risks associated with assumptions we make in connection with our critical accounting estimates, including changes in assumptions associated with any effects of a weakened economy; ➔ potential adverse effects if we are required to recognize impairment charges or other adverse accounting-related developments; ➔ risks associated with the effects of global, national and regional economic and political conditions, including counterparty risks and fluctuations in economic growth rates, interest rates and currency exchange rates; and ➔ developments from changes in the regulatory and legal environment for advertising and marketing and communications services companies around the world. Investors should carefully consider these factors and the additional risk factors outlined in more detail in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K under Item 1A, Risk Factors.