8-K


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
_______________________

 
FORM 8-K

_______________________


CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): October 21, 2015
 
The Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
 Delaware
1-6686
13-1024020
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
(Commission File
Number)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
 
 
 
1114 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York
10036
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
 
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 212-704-1200
 
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
  
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))



















Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On October 21, 2015, The Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc. (i) issued a press release, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated by reference herein, announcing its results for the third quarter and first nine months of 2015, (ii) held a conference call to discuss the foregoing results and (iii) posted an investor presentation, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.2 and incorporated by reference herein, on its website in connection with the conference call.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

Exhibit 99.1: Press release dated October 21, 2015 (furnished pursuant to Item 2.02)

Exhibit 99.2: Investor presentation dated October 21, 2015 (furnished pursuant to Item 2.02)




















































SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 
THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC.
Date: October 21, 2015
By:  
        /s/ Andrew Bonzani                           
 
 
Name:   Andrew Bonzani
Title:     Senior Vice President, General Counsel and
              Secretary










Exhibit




FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE                     New York, NY (October 21, 2015)


INTERPUBLIC ANNOUNCES STRONG THIRD QUARTER
AND FIRST NINE MONTHS 2015 RESULTS

Strong third quarter organic revenue increase of 7.1% and reported revenue increase of 1.3%
Third quarter operating margin of 10.3% compared to 9.3% in the prior-year period and operating income growth of 12.0% to $191.9 million
Results include pre-tax non-operating loss on sales of non-strategic businesses of $38 million, chiefly non-cash
Third quarter adjusted diluted earnings per share was $0.27, excluding $0.09 non-operating loss on business dispositions
First nine months organic revenue increase of 6.5% and operating profit increase of 16.9% as compared to the prior-year period
Company indicates that, on full-year basis, organic revenue growth now on track to exceed 5% and operating margin should improve by 100 basis points

Summary

Revenue
Third quarter 2015 revenue was $1.87 billion, compared to $1.84 billion in the third quarter of 2014, with an organic revenue increase of 7.1% compared to the prior-year period. This was comprised of an organic increase of 7.1% in the U.S. and 7.1% internationally.
For the first nine months of 2015, revenue was $5.42 billion, compared to $5.33 billion in the first nine months of 2014, with an organic revenue increase of 6.5% compared to the prior-year period. This was comprised of an organic revenue increase of 7.0% in the U.S. and 5.9% internationally.

Operating Results
Operating income in the third quarter of 2015 was $191.9 million, compared to operating income of $171.3 million in 2014. Operating margin was 10.3% for the third quarter of 2015, compared to 9.3% in 2014.
For the first nine months of 2015, operating income was $415.5 million, compared to operating income of $355.4 million in 2014. Operating margin was 7.7% for the first nine months of 2015, compared to 6.7% for the first nine months of 2014.

Interpublic Group 1114 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10036 212-704-1200 tel 212-704-1201 fax





Net Results
Third quarter results include a non-operating pre-tax loss of $38 million on the sales of businesses, which is chiefly non-cash. This amount includes losses on completed dispositions and the classification of certain assets as held for sale.
Excluding the impact of the loss on sales of businesses recorded during the quarter, net income available to IPG common stockholders was $110.2 million and diluted earnings per share was $0.27. This compares to net income available to IPG common stockholders a year ago of $89.7 million, or $0.21 per basic and diluted share.
Including the non-operating loss on sales of businesses, third quarter 2015 net income available to IPG common stockholders was $74.9 million, resulting in earnings of $0.18 per basic and diluted share.
For the first nine months of 2015, net income available to IPG common stockholders was $194.3 million, resulting in earnings of $0.47 per basic and diluted share. Excluding the impact of the loss on sales of businesses recorded during the third quarter, diluted earnings per share was $0.55, and net income available to IPG common stockholders was $229.6 million. This compares to net income available to IPG common stockholders of a year ago of $168.2 million, or $0.40 per basic share and $0.39 per diluted share. Excluding the impact of the early extinguishment of the company's 6.25% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2014, diluted earnings per share was $0.41.


“We are pleased to continue reporting strong results in our organic revenue growth and margin progress. Contributions to this performance came from across the portfolio - in terms of agencies, offerings, geography and client categories, all fueled by the outstanding creativity, insights and digital expertise that we have embedded throughout the group,” said Michael I. Roth, Interpublic’s Chairman and CEO. “Our commitment to incubating new skills, developing new products and services, and investing in new technology has allowed us to stay highly relevant in today’s digital world. This gives us confidence that our offerings will remain vital to marketers as they seek to navigate the increasingly complex consumer and media landscape. Our focus on our best-in-class offerings and continued cost discipline, combined with our company’s financial strength and robust capital return programs, will continue to be a source of significant value creation. In light of the very strong performance to date through the third quarter, we believe we are on track to exceed 5% organic revenue growth for 2015, above our previous target of 4-5%, and that we are well-positioned to deliver 100 basis points of operating margin improvement, the high end of our targeted range. As always, our focus will be on the caliber of our people, the success of our clients and on further enhancing shareholder value.”






Interpublic Group 1114 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10036 212-704-1200 tel 212-704-1201 fax




Operating Results

Revenue
Revenue of $1.87 billion in the third quarter of 2015 increased 1.3% compared with the same period in 2014. During the quarter, the effect of foreign currency translation was negative 5.9%, the impact of net acquisitions was positive 0.1%, and the resulting organic revenue increase was 7.1%.

Revenue of $5.42 billion in the first nine months of 2015 increased 1.6% compared with the first nine months of 2014. During the first nine months of 2015, the effect of foreign currency translation was negative 5.4%, the impact of net acquisitions was positive 0.5%, and the resulting organic revenue increase was 6.5%.

Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses grew 0.2% compared to revenue growth of 1.3% during the third quarter of 2015.

During the third quarter of 2015, salaries and related expenses were $1.20 billion, an increase of 0.6% compared to the same period in 2014.

During the first nine months of 2015, salaries and related expenses were $3.62 billion, an increase of 1.9% compared to the same period in 2014.

Staff cost ratio, which is total salaries and related expenses as a percentage of total revenue, was 64.4% in the third quarter of 2015 compared to 64.9% in the same period in 2014, and was 66.9% in the first nine months of 2015 compared to 66.7% in the same period in 2014.

During the third quarter of 2015, office and general expenses were $471.4 million, a decrease of 0.7% compared to the same period in 2014.

During the first nine months of 2015, office and general expenses were $1.38 billion, a decrease of 2.9% compared to the same period in 2014.

Office and general expenses were 25.3% of total revenue in the third quarter of 2015 compared to 25.8% in the same period in 2014, and were 25.5% in the first nine months of 2015 compared to 26.7% in the same period in 2014.

Non-Operating Results and Tax
Net interest expense of $15.7 million increased by $2.5 million, or 18.9%, in the third quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014. For the first nine months of 2015, net interest expense of $44.7 million increased by $1.5 million, or 3.5%, compared to the same period in 2014.


Interpublic Group 1114 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10036 212-704-1200 tel 212-704-1201 fax




Other expense, net was $37.2 million and $36.4 million in the third quarter and first nine months of 2015, respectively, driven by $38 million of losses recorded during the third quarter on sales of businesses and the classification of certain assets as held for sale.

The income tax provision in the third quarter of 2015 was $61.1 million on income before income taxes of $139.0 million, compared to a provision of $65.0 million on income before income taxes of $157.5 million in the same period in 2014. The income tax provision in the first nine months of 2015 was $137.4 million on income before income taxes of $334.4 million, compared to a provision of $128.6 million on income before income taxes of $302.1 million in the same period in 2014. The effective income tax rate for the third quarter of 2015 was 44.0%, compared to 41.3% for the same period in 2014. The effective income tax rate for the first nine months of 2015 was 41.1%, compared to 42.6% for the same period in 2014.

Balance Sheet
At September 30, 2015, cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities totaled $881.2 million, compared to $1.67 billion at December 31, 2014. Total debt was $1.75 billion at September 30, 2015, compared to $1.73 billion at December 31, 2014.

Share Repurchase Program and Common Stock Dividend
During the third quarter of 2015, the company repurchased 3.6 million shares of its common stock at an aggregate cost of $70.3 million and an average price of $19.67 per share, including fees. During the first nine months of 2015, the company repurchased 8.5 million shares of its common stock at an aggregate cost of $172.3 million and an average price of $20.36 per share, including fees. During the third quarter of 2015, the company declared and paid a common stock cash dividend of $0.12 per share for a total of $48.7 million.

For more information concerning the company's financial results, please refer to the accompanying slide presentation available on our website, investors.interpublic.com.














Interpublic Group 1114 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10036 212-704-1200 tel 212-704-1201 fax




# # #
About Interpublic
Interpublic is one of the world's leading organizations of advertising agencies and marketing services companies. Major global brands include BPN, Craft, FCB (Foote, Cone & Belding), FutureBrand, Golin, Huge, Initiative, Jack Morton Worldwide, MAGNA GLOBAL, McCann, Momentum, MRM//McCann, Mullen Lowe Group, Octagon, R/GA, UM and Weber Shandwick. Other leading brands include Avrett Free Ginsberg, Campbell Ewald, Carmichael Lynch, Deutsch, Hill Holliday, ID Media and The Martin Agency. For more information, please visit www.interpublic.com.

# # #

Contact Information
Tom Cunningham
(Press)
(212) 704-1326

Jerry Leshne
(Analysts, Investors)
(212) 704-1439

Interpublic Group 1114 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10036 212-704-1200 tel 212-704-1201 fax




Cautionary Statement
This release contains forward-looking statements. Statements in this release that are not historical facts, including statements about management's beliefs and expectations, constitute forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current plans, estimates and projections, and are subject to change based on a number of factors, including those outlined under Item 1A, Risk Factors, in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we undertake no obligation to update publicly any of them in light of new information or future events.
Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Such factors include, but are not limited to, the following:
potential effects of a challenging economy, for example, on the demand for our advertising and marketing services, on our clients' financial condition and on our business or financial condition;
our ability to attract new clients and retain existing clients;
our ability to retain and attract key employees;
risks associated with assumptions we make in connection with our critical accounting estimates, including changes in assumptions associated with any effects of a weakened economy;
potential adverse effects if we are required to recognize impairment charges or other adverse accounting-related developments;
risks associated with the effects of global, national and regional economic and political conditions, including counterparty risks and fluctuations in economic growth rates, interest rates and currency exchange rates; and
developments from changes in the regulatory and legal environment for advertising and marketing and communications services companies around the world.
Investors should carefully consider these factors and the additional risk factors outlined in more detail under Item 1A, Risk Factors, in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Interpublic Group 1114 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10036 212-704-1200 tel 212-704-1201 fax




THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SUMMARY OF EARNINGS
THIRD QUARTER REPORT 2015 AND 2014
(Amounts in Millions except Per Share Data)
(UNAUDITED)





Three Months Ended September 30,


2015

2014

Fav. (Unfav.)
% Variance
Revenue:






United States
$
1,138.5


$
1,061.8


7.2
 %

International
727.0


779.3


(6.7
)%
Total Revenue
1,865.5


1,841.1


1.3
 %









Operating Expenses:








Salaries and Related Expenses
1,202.2


1,195.2


(0.6
)%

Office and General Expenses
471.4


474.6


0.7
 %
Total Operating Expenses
1,673.6


1,669.8


(0.2
)%
Operating Income
191.9


171.3


12.0
 %
Operating Margin %
10.3
%

9.3
%











Expenses and Other Income:








Interest Expense
(21.3
)

(20.7
)



Interest Income
5.6


7.5




Other Expense, Net
(37.2
)

(0.6
)


Total (Expenses) and Other Income
(52.9
)

(13.8
)











Income before Income Taxes
139.0


157.5



Provision For Income Taxes
61.1


65.0



Income of Consolidated Companies
77.9


92.5




Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Affiliates
0.1


0.3



Net Income
78.0


92.8




Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests
(3.1
)

(3.1
)


Net Income Available to IPG Common Stockholders
$
74.9


$
89.7











Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders:






Basic
$
0.18


$
0.21



Diluted
$
0.18


$
0.21



 





Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding:







Basic
407.6

419.2


Diluted
415.5

426.4










Dividends Declared Per Common Share
$
0.120


$
0.095







Interpublic Group 1114 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10036 212-704-1200 tel 212-704-1201 fax




THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SUMMARY OF EARNINGS
THIRD QUARTER REPORT 2015 AND 2014
(Amounts in Millions except Per Share Data)
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
Fav. (Unfav.)
% Variance
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
3,254.4

 
$
3,031.7

 
7.3
 %
 
International
2,163.2

 
2,298.3

 
(5.9
)%
Total Revenue
5,417.6

 
5,330.0

 
1.6
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and Related Expenses
3,622.6

 
3,554.0

 
(1.9
)%
 
Office and General Expenses
1,379.5

 
1,420.6

 
2.9
 %
Total Operating Expenses
5,002.1

 
4,974.6

 
(0.6
)%
Operating Income
415.5

 
355.4

 
16.9
 %
Operating Margin %
7.7
%
 
6.7
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses and Other Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest Expense
(62.5
)
 
(63.5
)
 
 
 
Interest Income
17.8

 
20.3

 
 
 
Other Income (Expense), Net
(36.4
)
 
(10.1
)
 
 
Total (Expenses) and Other Income
(81.1
)
 
(53.3
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before Income Taxes
334.4

 
302.1

 
 
Provision For Income Taxes
137.4

 
128.6

 
 
Income of Consolidated Companies
197.0

 
173.5

 
 
 
Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Affiliates
0.6

 
0.6

 
 
Net Income
197.6

 
174.1

 
 
 
Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests
(3.3
)
 
(5.9
)
 
 
Net Income Available to IPG Common Stockholders
$
194.3

 
$
168.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.47

 
$
0.40

 
 
Diluted
$
0.47

 
$
0.39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
409.7
 
421.0
 
 
Diluted
417.0
 
427.2
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends Declared Per Common Share
$
0.360

 
$
0.285

 
 




Interpublic Group 1114 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10036 212-704-1200 tel 212-704-1201 fax




THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF LOSS ON SALES OF BUSINESSES (Amounts in Millions except Per Share Data)
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
As Reported
 
Loss on Sales of Businesses1
 
Ex - Loss on Sales of Businesses
Income Before Income Taxes
$
139.0

 
$
(38.0
)
 
$
177.0

Provision for Income Taxes
61.1

 
2.7

 
63.8

Effective Tax Rate
44.0
%
 


 
36.0
%
Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Affiliates
0.1

 


 
0.1

Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests
(3.1
)
 
 
 
(3.1
)
Net Income Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Basic and Diluted
$
74.9

 
$
(35.3
)
 
$
110.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Basic
407.6

 
 
 
407.6

Add: Effect of Dilutive Securities
 
 
 
 
 
     Restricted Stock, Stock Options and Other Equity Awards
7.9

 
 
 
7.9

Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Diluted
415.5

 
 
 
415.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Basic
$
0.18

 
$
(0.09
)
 
$
0.27

Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Diluted
$
0.18

 
$
(0.09
)
 
$
0.27

 
 
 
 
 
 
1  Includes losses on completed dispositions of businesses and the classification of certain assets as held for sale.

Interpublic Group 1114 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10036 212-704-1200 tel 212-704-1201 fax




THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF LOSS ON SALES OF BUSINESSES (Amounts in Millions except Per Share Data)
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
As Reported
 
Loss on Sales of Businesses1
 
Ex - Loss on Sales of Businesses
Income Before Income Taxes
$
334.4

 
$
(38.0
)
 
$
372.4

Provision for Income Taxes
137.4

 
2.7

 
140.1

Effective Tax Rate
41.1
%
 
 
 
37.6
%
Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Affiliates
0.6

 
 
 
0.6

Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests
(3.3
)
 
 
 
(3.3
)
Net Income Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Basic and Diluted
$
194.3

 
$
(35.3
)
 
$
229.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Basic
409.7

 
 
 
409.7

Add: Effect of Dilutive Securities
 
 
 
 
 
     Restricted Stock, Stock Options and Other Equity Awards
7.3

 
 
 
7.3

Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Diluted
417.0

 
 
 
417.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Basic
$
0.47

 
$
(0.09
)
 
$
0.56

Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Diluted
$
0.47

 
$
(0.08
)
 
$
0.55

 
 
 
 
 
 
1 Includes losses on completed dispositions of businesses and the classification of certain assets as held for sale.



























Interpublic Group 1114 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10036 212-704-1200 tel 212-704-1201 fax




THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF LOSS ON EARLY EXTINGUISHMENT OF DEBT (Amounts in Millions except Per Share Data)
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
As Reported
 
Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt
 
Ex-Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt
Income Before Income Taxes
$
302.1

 
$
(10.4
)
 
$
312.5

Provision for Income Taxes
(128.6
)
 
3.8

 
(132.4
)
Effective Tax Rate
42.6
%
 
 
 
42.4
%
Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Affiliates
0.6

 
 
 
0.6

Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests
(5.9
)
 
 
 
(5.9
)
Net Income Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Basic and Diluted
$
168.2

 
$
(6.6
)
 
$
174.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Basic
421.0

 


 
421.0

Add: Effect of Dilutive Securities
 
 
 
 
 
     Restricted Stock, Stock Options and Other Equity Awards
6.2

 
 
 
6.2

Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Diluted
427.2

 
 
 
427.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Basic
$
0.40

 
$
(0.02
)
 
$
0.42

Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Diluted
$
0.39

 
$
(0.02
)
 
$
0.41



Interpublic Group 1114 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10036 212-704-1200 tel 212-704-1201 fax

investordeckq32015final
THIRD QUARTER 2015 EARNINGS CONFERENCE CALL October 21, 2015


 
• Organic revenue growth was 7.1%  Net acquisitions added 0.1%  Currency exchange rate changes were negative 5.9%  Total revenue increase was 1.3%  U.S. and International strength • Operating margin was 10.3%, an improvement of 100 basis points • Operating income was $192 million, an increase of 12% • Adjusted diluted EPS was $0.27 excluding a $0.09 loss on sales of businesses, a 29% increase • First nine months organic growth was 6.5% and margin expanded 100 basis points Overview – Third Quarter 2015 Page 2 See reconciliation of organic revenue change on pages 17 and 18 and adjusted diluted EPS on page 21.


 
2015 2014 Revenue 1,865.5$ 1,841.1$ Salaries and Related Expenses 1,202.2 1,195.2 Office and General Expenses 471.4 474.6 Operating Income 191.9 171.3 Interest Expense (21.3) (20.7) Interest Income 5.6 7.5 Other Expense, net (37.2) (0.6) Income Before Income Taxes 139.0 157.5 Provision for Income Taxes 61.1 65.0 Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Affiliates 0.1 0.3 Net Income 78.0 92.8 Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests (3.1) (3.1) 74.9$ 89.7$ Earnings per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders: Basic 0.18$ 0.21$ Diluted 0.18$ 0.21$ Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding: Basic 407.6 419.2 Diluted 415.5 426.4 Dividends Declared per Common Share 0.120$ 0.095$ Three Months Ended September 30, Net Income Available to IPG Common Stockholders Operating Performance (Amounts in Millions, except per share amounts) Page 3


 
2015 2014 Total Organic 2015 2014 Total Organic IAN 1,484.1$ , 59.3$ 1.7% 8.0% 4,3 1.3$ 4,260.3$ 2.1% 7.5% CMG 3 1.4 381.8 (0.1%) 3.7 1,066. 1,0 9.7 (0.3%) 2. Nine Months Ended Change Three Months Ended S ptember 30, September 30, Change $ % Change $ % Change September 30, 2014 1,841.1$ 5,330.0$ Total change 24.4 1.3% 87.6 1.6% Foreign currency (109.1) (5.9%) (286.9) (5.4%) Net acquisitions/(divestitures) 2.6 0.1% 27.1 0.5% Organic 130.9 7.1% 347.4 6.5% September 30, 2015 1,865.5$ 5,417.6$ Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended Revenue ($ in Millions) Page 4 See reconciliation of segment organic revenue change on pages 17 and 18. Integrated Agency Networks (“IAN”): McCann Worldgroup, FCB (Foote, Cone & Belding), Mullen Lowe Group, IPG Mediabrands, our digital specialist agencies and our domestic integrated agencies Constituency Management Group (“CMG”): Weber Shandwick, Golin, Jack Morton, FutureBrand, Octagon and our other marketing service specialists


 
Total Organic Total Organic United States 7.2% 7.1% 7.3% 7.0% International (6.7%) 7.1% (5.9%) 5.9% United Kingdom (1.4%) 5.2% (1.5%) 6.5% Continental Europe (16.2%) 0.2% (12.3%) 2.5% Asia Pacific (4.7%) 7.2% (0.6%) 8.4% Latin America (13.2%) 14.4% (16.8%) 4.3% All Other Markets 3.1% 13.5% (1.2%) 7.1% Worldwide 1.3% 7.1% 1.6% 6.5% Three Months Ended September 30, 2015 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 Geographic Revenue Change Page 5 “All Other Markets” includes Canada, Africa and the Middle East. See reconciliation of organic revenue change on pages 17 and 18.


 
(0.9%) 0.9% 3.8% 3.7% (10.8%) 7.0% 6.1% 0.7% 2.8% 5.5% (12.0%) (10.0%) (8.0%) (6.0%) (4.0%) (2.0%) 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% Q4-05 Q4-06 Q4-07 Q4-08 Q4-09 Q4-10 Q4-11 Q4-12 Q4-13 Q4-14 6.0% Organic Revenue Growth Page 6 See reconciliation on page 19. Trailing Twelve Months Q3-15


 
Salaries & Related 2015 2014 $ Total Organic Three Months Ended September 30, 1,202.2$ 1,195.2$ 7.0$ 0.6% 6.2% % of Revenue 64.4% 64.9% Three months severance 15.0$ 11.7$ 3.3$ 28.2% % of Revenue 0.8% 0.6% Nine Months Ended September 30, 3,622.6$ 3,554.0$ 68.6$ 1.9% 6.8% % of Revenue 66.9% 66.7% Nine months severance 49.2$ 48.2$ 1.0$ 2.1% % of Revenue 0.9% 0.9% Office & General 2015 2014 $ Total Organic Three Months Ended September 30, 471.4$ 474.6$ (3.2)$ (0.7%) 5.2% % of Revenue 25.3% 25.8% Three months occupancy expense (ex-D&A) 122.4$ 126.0$ (3.6)$ (2.9%) % of Revenue 6.6% 6.8% Nine Months Ended September 30, 1,379.5$ 1,420.6$ (41.1)$ (2.9%) 2.1% % of Revenue 25.5% 26.7% Nine months occupancy expense (ex-D&A) 354.4$ 378.9$ (24.5)$ (6.5%) % of Revenue 6.5% 7.1% Change Change Expenses ($ in Millions) Page 7 See reconciliation of organic measures on pages 17 and 18.


 
(1.7%) 1.7% 5.3% 8.5% 5.7% 8.4% 9.8% 9.8% 8.4% 10.5% 11.1% 9.3% (4.0%) (2.0%) 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0% Q4-05 Q4-06 Q4-07 Q4-08 Q4-09 Q4-10 Q4-11 Q4-12 Q4-13 Q4-14 Operating Margin Page 8 Trailing Twelve Months Q3-15 For the twelve months ended December 31, 2013, reported operating income of $598.3 includes our Q4 2013 restructuring charge of $60.6. Excluding this charge, adjusted operating income was $658.9, and adjusted operating margin is represented in green. ($ in Millions)


 
September 30, December 31, September 30, 2015 2014 2014 CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents 874.3$ 1,660.6$ 896.0$ Marketable securities 6.9 6.6 6.4 Accounts receivable, net 3,848.3 4,376.6 3,870.9 Expenditures billable to clients 1,590.2 1,424.2 1,725.6 Other current assets 349.1 342.2 402.0 Total current assets 6,668.8$ 7,810.2$ 6,900.9$ CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable 5,753.4$ 6,558.0$ 5,875.0$ Accrued liabilities 688.9 796.0 638.8 Short-term borrowings 128.3 107.2 128.3 Current portion of long-term debt 2.0 2.1 2.2 Total current liabilities 6,572.6$ 7,463.3$ 6,644.3$ Balance Sheet – Current Portion ($ in Millions) Page 9


 
2015 2014 NET INCOME 78$ 93$ OPERATING ACTIVITIES Depreciation & amortization 56 54 Deferred taxes (34) 42 Non-cash loss on sale of businesses 38 - Other non-cash items 8 4 Change in working capital, net 154 (11) Other non-current assets & liabilities (19) (6) Net cash provided by Operating Activities 281 176 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Capital expenditures (31) (35) Acquisitions & deferred payments, net (6) (12) Business, investment & fixed asset purchases/sales, net (4) 5 Net cash used in Investing Activities (41) (42) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Repurchase of common stock (70) (51) Common stock dividends (48) (40) Net (decrease) increase in short-term bank borrowings (26) 9 Distributions to noncontrolling interests (5) (2) Acquisition-related payments (4) (4) Exercise of stock options 1 1 Other financing activities 1 1 Net cash used in Financing Activities (151) (86) Currency Effect (63) (47) Increase in Cash & S/T Marketable Securities 26$ 1$ Three Months Ended September 30, Cash Flow ($ in Millions) Page 10 (1) Excludes the net purchase, sale and maturities of short-term marketable securities. See reconciliation on page 20. (1)


 
$2,349 $2,120 $1,947 $1,737 $1,769 $1,652 $1,663 $1,733 $1,752 $1,000 $1,500 $2,000 $2,500 $3,000 12/31/2007 12/31/2008 12/31/2009 12/31/2010 12/31/2011 12/31/2012 12/31/2013 12/31/2014 9/30/2015 $2,450 Total Debt (1) ($ in Millions) Page 11 (2) (1) Includes current portion of long-term debt, short-term borrowings and long-term debt. (2) Includes our November 2012 debt issuances of $800 aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes, which pre-funded our plan to redeem a similar amount of debt in 2013.


 
• Very solid performance against FY-15 financial objectives • Traction from key strategic drivers  Quality of our offerings  Strength in high-growth disciplines and largest regions  Effective expense management • Continued focus on margin improvement • Financial strength/share repurchase continues to be a source of value creation Summary Page 12


 
Appendix


 
2015 2014 Revenue 5,417.6$ 5,330.0$ Salaries and Related Expenses 3,622.6 3,554.0 Office and General Expenses 1,379.5 1,420.6 Operating Income 415.5 355.4 Interest Expense (62.5) (63.5) Interest Income 17.8 20.3 Other Expense, net (36.4) (10.1) Income Before Income Taxes 334.4 302.1 Provision for Income Taxes 137.4 128.6 Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Affiliates 0.6 0.6 Net Income 197.6 174.1 Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests (3.3) (5.9) 194.3$ 168.2$ Earnings per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders: Basic 0.47$ 0.40$ Diluted 0.47$ 0.39$ Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding: Basic 409.7 421.0 Diluted 417.0 427.2 Dividends Declared per Common Share 0.360$ 0.285$ Net Income Available to IPG Common Stockholders Nine Months Ended September 30, Operating Performance (Amounts in Millions, except per share amounts) Page 14


 
2015 2014 NET INCOME 198$ 174$ OPERATING ACTIVITIES Depreciation & amortization 170 163 Deferred taxes (34) 49 Non-cash loss on sale of businesses 38 - Other non-cash items 26 26 Change in working capital, net (606) (758) Other non-current assets & liabilities (48) (35) Net cash used in Operating Activities (256) (381) INVESTING ACTIVITIES Capital expenditures (81) (94) Acquisitions & deferred payments, net (6) (63) Business, investment & fixed asset purchases/sales, net (4) 16 Net cash used in Investing Activities (91) (141) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Repurchase of common stock (172) (148) Common stock dividends (147) (120) Acquisition-related payments (32) (13) Distributions to noncontrolling interests (13) (14) Purchase of long-term debt (1) (350) Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt - 499 Excess tax benefit from share-based payment arrangements 9 - Exercise of stock options 12 12 Net increase (decrease) in short-term bank borrowings 29 (44) Other financing activities 4 3 Net cash used in Financing Activities (311) (175) Currency Effect (128) (43) Decrease in Cash & S/T Marketable Securities (786)$ (740)$ Nine Months Ended September 30, Cash Flow ($ in Millions) Page 15 (1) Excludes the net purchase, sale and maturities of short-term marketable securities. See reconciliation on page 20. (1)


 
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 YTD 2015 Depreciation and amortization of fixed assets and intangible assets 38.7$ 39.5$ 38.1$ 116.3$ Amortization of restricted stock and other non-cash compensation 16.8 16.4 16.5 49.7 Net amortization of bond discounts and deferred financing costs 1.4 1.4 1.4 4.2 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 FY 2014 Depreciation and amortization of fixed assets and intangible assets 40.5$ 40.2$ 41.0$ 41.3$ 163.0$ Amortization of restricted stock and other non-cash compensation 15.1 11.1 11.7 16.4 54.3 Net amortization of bond discounts and deferred financing costs 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.4 5.1 2015 2014 Depreciation and Amortization ($ in Millions) Page 16


 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014 Foreign Currency Net Acquisitions / (Divestitures) Three Months Ended September 30, 2015 Organic Total Segment Revenue IAN 1,459.3$ (93.3)$ 1.5$ 116.6$ 1,484.1$ 8.0% 1.7% CMG 381.8 (15.8) 1.1 14.3 381.4 3.7% (0.1%) Total 1,841.1$ (109.1)$ 2.6$ 130.9$ 1,865.5$ 7.1% 1.3% Geographic United States 1,061.8$ -$ 1.2$ 75.5$ 1,138.5$ 7.1% 7.2% International 779.3 (109.1) 1.4 55.4 727.0 7.1% (6.7%) United Kingdom 167.7 (12.4) 1.3 8.8 165.4 5.2% (1.4%) Continental Europe 169.9 (28.1) 0.1 0.4 142.3 0.2% (16.2%) Asia Pacific 227.6 (27.2) 0.2 16.3 216.9 7.2% (4.7%) Latin America 112.5 (30.8) (0.2) 16.2 97.7 14.4% (13.2%) All Other Markets 101.6 (10.6) - 13.7 104.7 13.5% 3.1% Worldwide 1,841.1$ (109.1)$ 2.6$ 130.9$ 1,865.5$ 7.1% 1.3% Expenses Salaries & Related 1,195.2$ (68.8)$ 1.7$ 74.1$ 1,202.2$ 6.2% 0.6% Office & General 474.6 (28.5) 0.5 24.8 471.4 5.2% (0.7%) Total 1,669.8$ (97.3)$ 2.2$ 98.9$ 1,673.6$ 5.9% 0.2% Components of Change Change Organic Reconciliation of Organic Measures ($ in Millions) Page 17


 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 Foreign Currency Net Acquisitions / (Divestitures) Organic Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 Organic Total Segment Revenue IAN 4,260.3$ (245.6)$ 15.5$ 321.1$ 4,351.3$ 7.5% 2.1% CMG 1,069.7 (41.3) 11.6 26.3 1,066.3 2.5% (0.3%) Total 5,330.0$ (286.9)$ 27.1$ 347.4$ 5,417.6$ 6.5% 1.6% Geographic United States 3,031.7$ -$ 10.2$ 212.5$ 3,254.4$ 7.0% 7.3% International 2,298.3 (286.9) 16.9 134.9 2,163.2 5.9% (5.9%) United Kingdom 494.3 (40.6) 1.3 32.0 487.0 6.5% (1.5%) Continental Europe 541.4 (96.0) 15.8 13.6 474.8 2.5% (12.3%) Asia Pacific 640.3 (58.0) 0.1 54.0 636.4 8.4% (0.6%) Latin America 319.4 (67.1) (0.3) 13.7 265.7 4.3% (16.8%) All Other Markets 302.9 (25.2) - 21.6 299.3 7.1% (1.2%) Worldwide 5,330.0$ (286.9)$ 27.1$ 347.4$ 5,417.6$ 6.5% 1.6% Expenses Salaries & Related 3,554.0$ (191.1)$ 18.9$ 240.8$ 3,622.6$ 6.8% 1.9% Office & General 1,420.6 (75.6) 5.1 29.4 1,379.5 2.1% (2.9%) Total 4,974.6$ (266.7)$ 24.0$ 270.2$ 5,002.1$ 5.4% 0.6% Components of Change Change Reconciliation of Organic Measures ($ in Millions) Page 18


 
Last Twelve Months Ending Beginning of Period Revenue Foreign Currency Net Acquisitions / (Divestitures) Organic End of Period Revenue 12/31/05 6,387.0$ 40.4$ (107.4)$ (56.2)$ 6,263.8$ 3/31/06 6,323.8 (10.9) (132.6) 81.5 6,261.8 6/30/06 6,418.4 (8.8) (157.5) (68.5) 6,183.6 9/30/06 6,335.9 (13.9) (140.4) 15.6 6,197.2 12/31/06 6,263.8 20.7 (165.5) 57.8 6,176.8 3/31/07 6,261.8 78.4 (147.2) 16.0 6,209.0 6/30/07 6,183.6 102.4 (124.7) 166.6 6,327.9 9/30/07 6,197.2 137.3 (110.9) 209.2 6,432.8 12/31/07 6,176.8 197.5 (70.7) 233.1 6,536.7 3/31/08 6,209.0 217.8 (45.9) 280.6 6,661.5 6/30/08 6,327.9 244.8 (12.6) 282.4 6,842.5 9/30/08 6,432.8 237.4 32.8 317.2 7,020.2 12/31/08 6,536.7 71.5 87.6 243.0 6,938.8 3/31/09 6,661.5 (88.3) 114.7 91.9 6,779.8 6/30/09 6,842.5 (286.2) 139.2 (275.3) 6,420.2 9/30/09 7,020.2 (390.1) 115.2 (636.4) 6,108.9 12/31/09 6,938.8 (251.6) 69.1 (748.9) 6,007.4 3/31/10 6,779.8 (88.2) 36.0 (705.4) 6,022.2 6/30/10 6,420.2 59.1 2.0 (316.9) 6,164.4 9/30/10 6,108.9 117.7 9.6 60.1 6,296.3 12/31/10 6,007.4 63.3 17.0 419.6 6,507.3 3/31/11 6,022.2 21.0 18.2 583.7 6,645.1 6/30/11 6,164.4 61.5 12.4 535.8 6,774.1 9/30/11 6,296.3 119.1 (7.7) 539.5 6,947.2 12/31/11 6,507.3 122.2 (8.6) 393.7 7,014.6 3/31/12 6,645.1 92.9 (1.4) 310.0 7,046.6 6/30/12 6,774.1 (14.3) 14.5 247.3 7,021.6 9/30/12 6,947.2 (117.2) 39.7 95.8 6,965.5 12/31/12 7,014.6 (147.6) 41.8 47.4 6,956.2 3/31/13 7,046.6 (143.7) 48.2 41.3 6,992.4 6/30/13 7,021.6 (111.4) 56.9 65.8 7,032.9 9/30/13 6,965.5 (80.3) 49.5 128.2 7,062.9 12/31/13 6,956.2 (80.4) 50.3 196.2 7,122.3 3/31/14 6,992.4 (89.9) 51.2 263.1 7,216.8 6/30/14 7,032.9 (80.6) 51.6 308.1 7,312.0 9/30/14 7,062.9 (53.5) 74.3 369.0 7,452.7 12/31/14 7,122.3 (75.5) 95.3 395.0 7,537.1 3/31/15 7,216.8 (125.7) 98.4 386.1 7,575.6 6/30/15 7,312.0 (223.5) 85.3 426.5 7,600.3 9/30/15 7,452.7 (336.2) 58.3 449.9 7,624.7 Components of Change During the Period Reconciliation of Organic Revenue Growth ($ in Millions) Page 19


 
2015 2014 2015 2014 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Cash used in Investing Activities per presentation (41)$ (42)$ (91)$ (141)$ Purchase, sale and maturities of short-term marketable securities, net - (1) - (1) Cash used in Investing Activities as reported (41)$ (43)$ (91)$ (142)$ Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, Reconciliation of Investing Cash Flow ($ in Millions) Page 20


 
(1) During Q3 2015, we recorded losses on sales of businesses in our international markets, primarily in Latin America and Continental Europe. This amount includes losses on completed dispositions and the classification of certain assets as held for sale. As Reported Loss on Sales of Businesses Ex - Loss on Sales of Businesses As Reported Loss on Sales of Businesses Ex - Loss on Sales of Businesses Income Before Income Taxes 139.0$ (38.0)$ 177.0$ 334.4$ (38.0)$ 372.4$ Provision for Income Taxes (61.1) 2.7 (63.8) (137.4) 2.7 (140.1) Effective Tax Rate 44.0% 36.0% 41.1% 37.6% Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Affiliates 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.6 Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests (3.1) (3.1) (3.3) (3.3) 74.9$ (35.3)$ 110.2$ 194.3$ (35.3)$ 229.6$ Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Basic 407.6 407.6 409.7 409.7 Add: Effect of Dilutive Securities Restricted Stock, Stock Options and Other Equity Aw ards 7.9 7.9 7.3 7.3 Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Diluted 415.5 415.5 417.0 417.0 Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Basic 0.18$ (0.09)$ 0.27$ 0.47$ (0.09)$ 0.56$ Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Diluted 0.18$ (0.09)$ 0.27$ 0.47$ (0.08)$ 0.55$ Three Months Ended September 30, 2015 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 Net Income Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Basic and Diluted ($ in Millions) Page 21 Reconciliation of Loss on Sales of Businesses (1)


 
As Reported Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt Ex - Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt Income Before Income Taxes 302.1$ (10.4)$ 312.5$ Provision for Income Taxes (128.6) 3.8 (132.4) Effective Tax Rate 42.6% 42.4% Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Affiliates 0.6 0.6 Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests (5.9) (5.9) 168.2$ (6.6)$ 174.8$ Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Basic 421.0 421.0 Add: Effect of Dilutive Securities Restricted Stock, Stock Options and Other Equity Aw ards 6.2 6.2 Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Diluted 427.2 427.2 Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Basic 0.40$ (0.02)$ 0.42$ Earnings Per Share Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Diluted 0.39$ (0.02)$ 0.41$ Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 Net Income Available to IPG Common Stockholders - Basic and Diluted ($ in Millions) Page 22 Reconciliation of Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt (1) (1) In May 2014, we redeemed $350 in aggregate principal amount of our 6.25% Notes. (2) Loss on early extinguishment of debt of $10.4, primarily due to a redemption premium. (2)


 
Metrics Update


 
Metrics Update Page 24 SALARIES & RELATED Trailing Twelve Months (% of revenue) Base, Benefits & Tax Incentive Expense Severance Expense Temporary Help OFFICE & GENERAL Trailing Twelve Months (% of revenue) Professional Fees Occupancy Expense (ex-D&A) T&E, Office Supplies & Telecom All Other O&G FINANCIAL Available Liquidity $1.0 Billion 5-Year Credit Facility Covenants Category Metric


 
63.8% 64.0% 64.1% 60.0% 62.0% 64.0% 66.0% 9/30/2014 12/31/2014 9/30/2015 % of Revenue, Trailing Twelve Months Salaries & Related Expenses Page 25


 
0.8% 0.6% 0.9% 0.9% 0.0% 0.5% 1.0% 1.5% Severance Expense Three Months Nine Months 3.7% 3.9% 3.8% 3.8% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% Temporary Help Three Months Nine Months 3.9% 3.5% 3.8% 3.4% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% Incentive Expense Nine MonthsThree Months 53.3% 53.8% 55.5% 55.8% 45.0% 50.0% 55.0% 60.0% Base, Benefits & Tax Three Months Nine Months 2015 2014 Salaries & Related Expenses (% of Revenue) Page 26 Three and Nine Months Ended September 30 “All Other Salaries & Related,” not shown, was 2.7% and 3.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and 2.9% and 2.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.


 
26.3% 25.6% 24.8% 23.0% 25.0% 27.0% 29.0% 9/30/2014 12/31/2014 9/30/2015 % of Revenue, Trailing Twelve Months Office & General Expenses Page 27 (1) Office & general expenses excludes our Q4 2013 restructuring charge, which was recorded as a separate line item in our income statement. (1)


 
1.6% 1.4% 1.6% 1.6% 0.0% 1.0% 2.0% 3.0% Professional Fees Three Months Nine Months 6.6% 6.8% 6.5% 7.1% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% Occupancy Expense (ex-D&A) Three Months Nine Months 13.9% 14.3% 13.9% 14.4% 10.0% 12.0% 14.0% 16.0% All Other O&G Three Months Nine Months 3.2% 3.3% 3.5% 3.6% 2.0% 3.0% 4.0% 5.0% T&E, Office Supplies & Telecom Three Months Nine Months Office & General Expenses (% of Revenue) Page 28 Three and Nine Months Ended September 30 “All Other O&G” includes production expenses, depreciation and amortization, bad debt expense, adjustments for contingent acquisition obligations, foreign currency (gains) losses, restructuring and other reorganization-related charges (reversals), long-lived asset impairments and other expenses. 2015 2014


 
$902 $1,667 $741 $856 $881 $984 $984 $983 $983 $984 $0 $500 $1,000 $1,500 $2,000 $2,500 $3,000 9/30/2014 12/31/2014 3/31/2015 6/30/2015 9/30/2015 Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Marketable Securities Available Committed Credit Facility Available Liquidity ($ in Millions) Page 29 Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Marketable Securities + Available Committed Credit Facility


 
Last Twelve Months Ending September 30, 2015 I. Interest Coverage Ratio (not less than): 5.00x Actual Interest Coverage Ratio: 19.28x II. Leverage Ratio (not greater than): 3.25x Actual Leverage Ratio: 1.63x Interest Coverage Ratio - Interest Expense Reconciliation Last Twelve Months Ending September 30, 2015 Interest Expense: $83.9 - Interest income 24.9 - Other 3.4 Net interest expense : $55.6 EBITDA Reconciliation Last Twelve Months Ending September 30, 2015 Operating Income: $848.5 + Depreciation and amortization 223.7 EBITDA : $1,072.2 Covenants $1.0 Billion 5-Year Credit Facility Covenants ($ in Millions) Page 30 (1) Calculated as defined in the Credit Agreement. (1) (1)


 
Cautionary Statement Page 31 This investor presentation contains forward-looking statements. Statements in this investor presentation that are not historical facts, including statements about management’s beliefs and expectations, constitute forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current plans, estimates and projections, and are subject to change based on a number of factors, including those outlined in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K under Item 1A, Risk Factors. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we undertake no obligation to update publicly any of them in light of new information or future events. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Such factors include, but are not limited to, the following: ➔ potential effects of a challenging economy, for example, on the demand for our advertising and marketing services, on our clients’ financial condition and on our business or financial condition; ➔ our ability to attract new clients and retain existing clients; ➔ our ability to retain and attract key employees; ➔ risks associated with assumptions we make in connection with our critical accounting estimates, including changes in assumptions associated with any effects of a weakened economy; ➔ potential adverse effects if we are required to recognize impairment charges or other adverse accounting-related developments; ➔ risks associated with the effects of global, national and regional economic and political conditions, including counterparty risks and fluctuations in economic growth rates, interest rates and currency exchange rates; and ➔ developments from changes in the regulatory and legal environment for advertising and marketing and communications services companies around the world. Investors should carefully consider these factors and the additional risk factors outlined in more detail in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K under Item 1A, Risk Factors.